
Flashback with Graham Hart
Using the resources of the CHEX Newswatch tape archives, Graham Hart revisits local events previously featured by the CHEX newsteam.
Presented during the Friday edition of Newswatch @ 6.
Our featured segment:
Peterborough's Cenotaph
Our Flashback feature departs somewhat from the norm in that we go back to a story we at CHEX did not cover, back to a time before television. In this case 80 years back to an extraordinary moment, the unveiling of the new Citizen's War Memorial in Confederation square across from where Peterborough City Hall now is. Judge Huyke, the chairman of the Memorial Committee, explained at the time the difficulty the committee had in determining the more than 7-hundred names that first appeared on monument and in fact one of the attendees of the official unveiling, a John M. Allen of Lake Street Peterborough found his own name included, which he claimed was clearly a mistake.
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Our archived segments:
1983 |
1984 |
1985 |
1986 |
1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998
1983
1983: Convention Centres
There was a time in the 1980's when it seemed developers everywhere were promoting convention centres as a way of attracting business to a city. Peterborough was no exception and as we see in this 1983 report from Tricia Hellingman, two firms were promoting convention centres in two different locations.
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As it turned out, neither project went forward. The Ministry of Natural Resources built Robertson Place on the Water Street location and Del Crary Park was developed on the old Beaver Lumber property.
1983: Lack of Housing
In March of 1983, a woman staged a solitary protest against the lack of affordable housing in Cobourg. She camped out, in a tent, on the front lawn of Cobourg Town Hall and that's where our Valerie Macdonald met up with her (see video link below).
Municipalities and the province struggled with finding the right fit for affordable housing but in 1997, the province downloaded complete responsibility for social housing to the municipalities. In the past few years, community groups throughout the area have stepped in to help but the demand for affordable housing still far outstrips the supply.
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1984
1984: Caprice Classic
The General Motors plants in Oshawa have seen many changes over the years, as public tastes in automobiles change. For a time, cars grew smaller then began to increase in size again. In 1984, the trend was to downsize. As Valerie Macdonald reported, the last of the full size chevrolets came off the line that year (see video link below).
General Motors in Oshawa currently produces the Chevrolet Impala mid-size car, while General Motors in the U.S. produces full-size Buicks and Cadillacs.
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1985
1985: MLS Computers
The internet has revolutionized many industries, including the real estate business. By merely logging onto any number of listing sites, web-savy house hunters can instantly see what's available locally or around the world, with the click of a mouse. Its come a long way since 1985, when John Blake filed this report about the latest thing in computer hardware (see video link below).
All major realators now have websites that feature agent and property listings and some have links to everything from financing to furnishings.
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1986
1986: 401 Accident
Recently, a massive pile up on the 401 just east of Cobourg took two lives, damaged some 20 vehicles and tied up traffic for hours. It was reminiscent of a similar pile-up on the 401, west of Cobourg back in 1986.
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1986: Bus Accident
It was a terrible day in December of 1986: four people died when a school bus struck the car in which they were travelling near Ennismore. Six months later, a coroner's inquest was held in Peterborough to examine the causes of the accident and make recommendations to prevent a repeat occurance.
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1986: Doctor Strike
Communities across the province continue to struggle with a shortage of doctors. There simply aren't enough to go around. In 1986, there was also a shortage of doctors, but in this case, it was because many had gone on strike to protest Bill 94, The Health Care Accessibility Act. The bill was designed to prevent doctors from extra-billing, outside the rates set up by OHIP.
The strike, which lasted 25 days, did not have the effect the doctors wanted and Bill 94 was voted into law. However, local doctors' concerns over the condition of emergency rooms at the Civic and St. Josephs Hospitals were dealt with in very different ways. A new emergency ward at Civic Hospital was opened up a few years later, but the E.R. at St. Joseph's was closed, the first step in the eventual shutdown of the entire hospital.
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1986: Employment Equity
Equal opportunities for employment in the workplace is something women have been campaigning for for many years. Improvements in pay and employment standards have been made but in 1986, Peterborough city council was struggling with the concept of making the gender equality in the city workforce.
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1986: Equal Opprtunity
The year was 1986 and in the minds of the Peterborough Women's Committee, the City of Peterborough was clearly not one of the leading municipalities when it came to equal opportunity, and the group was strongly advocating the establishment of an equal opportunity department at city hall, charged with the task of making certain that qualified women were given the same opportunity as men in city staff hiring.
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As it turned out, the city never did create such a department but in spite of that and thanks to people such as Carol Wilton and those in the Peterborough Women's Committee, and sympathetic city staff , some of whom were males, the city moved steadily forward in the equal opportunity drive and Carol Wilton agrees that great strides have been made, though she comes up short of admitting that the problem of inequity has been entirely solved.
1986: Extra Billing
Under pressure from a federal law poised to take effect that would cut back the Feds contribution to health insurance payments in provinces that allowed doctors to charge extra fees, Ontario moved to pass legislation that would eliminate what doctors called balanced billing and the province called extra billing. Even though it was estimated that 90% of physicians did not bill patients more than OHIP was willing to pay, they still didn't like the idea that the province could control their incomes and in a bold move in late May of 1986 thousands of doctors across the province were planning to do something about it. Chris McManus covered the Peterborough Angle for us.
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As it turned out the protest had little effect. A David Peterson Liberal/ Bob Rae NDP accord, contending that extra billing by doctors had the potential to produce a two-tier health system, passed that legislation making it illegal to extra bill. Dr. Harterre, one of only four family doctors in the county who had opted out of OHIP for more than 12 years before this protest, says one of the postive outcomes of the whole thing was that patients came away with a better understanding of just how much doctors were really paid by OHIP for a basic office visit, which by the way back then was $14.00.
1986: Highway 115
There's a lot of interest these days in the future extension of highway 407 west from the GTA into this area. It will eventually join highway 115 south of highway 35. In 1986, it was the future of the upgrade of highway 115 that was in question. It was scheduled to be enlarged from two lanes to four all the way from the lakeshore to Peterborough. As we see in this report from 1986, there seemed to be no guarantees it would be (see video link below).
The money to complete the four lane expansion was indeed found by the provincial government and the plan to increase highway 35 north to Lindsay to four lanes remains just that. Work, currently underway to repair a 24-kilometre stretch of highway 115 between Boundary Road and highway 7A, is expected to be completed this fall.
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1987
1987: Crary Park Plans
Long before the Summer Festival of Lights, Del Crary Park was an under-used, undeveloped space on Peterborough's waterfront. As we see in this report from 1987, area citizens were to contribute their thoughts on the development of the park. (link to video provided below).
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1987: Dakota Retirement
In it's day, the C-47 Dakota revolutionized civilian and military air transport, and flew in every continent on the globe, racking up millions of hours in the air. The aircraft served for many years with the Canadian Forces and was retired 20 years ago. Neil Boughen had the story (see video link below).
The Dakota now has a place of honour at the RCAF Memorial Museum at Canadian Forces Base Trenton.
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1987: Free Trade
Political commentators bemoaned the lack of a single hot issue during our last provincial election campaign. That wasn't the case in the 1987 provincial election, but in that case it was not a provincial issue but a federal one ... the impending North American Free Trade Act. Here's John Blake's report from that year (see video link below).
In that 1987 election, conservative Jim Pollock defeated liberal Carmen Metcalf and new democrat Elmer Buchanan. The North American Free Trade Act came into effect on January 1, 1994.
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1987: Gas Bar Evening Openings
It's something we've become accustomed to, the convenience of being able to gas up our cars on a weekday evening. But some 20 years ago, this was not the case, and as Lauren Lee reported from October of 1987, a bylaw to allow it turned into a political football at Peterborough city council.
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The bylaw to allow gas bars to open in the evening was eventually passed by city council. Later of course gas bars were allowed to remain open 24 hours a day. You will have noticed in the video that not only have gas bar hours changed in the last 20 years, but prices have of course changed a bit as well.
1987: Lakefield College School
In 1879, Lakefield College School was established as "The Grove - a preparatory school for boys". Perhaps the most famous "boy" to attend was Prince Andrew, The Duke Of York, a student there in 1977. In 1987, a proposal to make the school co-educational was introduced and as Leslie Miller reported, from october of that year, the proposal was not entirely well received.
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Two years later, in 1989 the school enrolled it's first female attendees. There are currently 365 students, male and female, at the school.
1987: Lindsay Weekender
Today, when someone wants to get a personal message out there, it can be done via a website, or an internet blog. But in 1987, it wasn't so easy. Back then a Lindsay man who had something to share, started his own newspaper. Former CHEX reporter and anchor Lauren Lee reported on the story (see video link below).
The Lindsay Weekender, was in print for a couple of years, then, as has been the case with so many such publications, it quietly folded.
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1987: Otonabee Landfill
Peterborough city and county are currently exploring options on waste reduction that include cooperation with neighbouring communities. All this is to lessen the impact on the Bensfort Road landfill site. As early as 1987, concerns over the location of possible new dumps in Otonabee township lead to lots of discussion at a packed meeting organized for that purpose.
After many meetings over the rest of the year, the consultants report came out and revealed what many people had said was inevitable. The landfill site would remain at Bensfort Road in Otonabee township. Lauren Lee reports. (link to video provided below).
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1987: Participaction
It got the entire county on its feet and moving. The Participaction program started in the mid 1970's and was designed to encourage Canadians to become physically active. In the 1980s there was even a specific day for the entire country to exercise and in 1987, several communities in this area took up the fitness challenge, as we hear in these reports from Vern Belos and Neil Boughen (see video link below).
After a couple of busy years, such public participaction events grew less popular. Now a new organization has taken over the program and will focus on fitness among children, aboriginal canadians, the disabled and seniors.
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1987: Princess Margaret
In 1987, residents of Durham Region and Peterborough were honoured with a visit by a member of the British Royal family. As Scott Blodgett reported, Princess Margaret's tour of the area was a huge success (see video link below).
In latter years, Princess Margaret suffered from a number of accidents and illnesses. She died after a stroke in February of 2002.
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1987: Sunday Shopping
In 1987, the province was debating about how seriously to enforce it's ban on retailers opening on statutory holidays, especially on Boxing Day. In Peterborough, a city bylaw forbad stores to open on Sundays. December 26th, 1987 fell on a sunday, thrusting both bans into the limelight. Scott Blodgett reports. (link to video provided below).
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1987: Warsaw Caves Death
A school trip to Warsaw Caves ended tragically for a group of Oshawa elementary school students in 1986. A year later, an inquest was held to examine the circumstances surrounding the death of 11 year old Donald Miller. From 1987, we present the video report by Neil Boughen (see video link below).
The jury in the inquest brought back a number of recommendations, including the installation of a phone at Warsaw Caves to be used in emergencies; ....having an Otonabee Region Conservation staffer on hand during school trips, and ensuring schools did not schedule trips to the Warsaw Caves area without getting permission from ORCA beforehand.
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1988
1988: Air Ambulance
It was an early example of the importance of getting seriously-injured accident victims to hospital. The Ontario Air Ambulance System had been in place in Northern Ontario for several years, but in 1988, it's availability proved critical for a local couple.
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1988: Bancroft 4x4 Challenge
It was noisy and it was muddy, but for several years, it was the place to race as John Ruttle reported in August of 1988 from Bancroft.
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The 4X4 Challenge continued for a couple of years after this video report was produced, but it was cancelled due to concerns over the crowds, the noise, and insurance liability.
1988: Bus Barn
It's now a pleasant greenspace, and a parking lot for Quaker Oats employees on Hunter Street East. Back in the 1980's it was the center of controversy at Peterborough city council. It was the site of the city bus barn. Council was trying to decide what needed to be done with it, before building a new facility.
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1988: Checkers
It's a game that's been in existence since the 16th century. Originally called 'draughts' in England, the game we know as checkers has millions of devotees around the world. As a fundraiser for the United Way, one of the best players in the country came to Peterborough in October of 1988 to play staff members from CHEX Television and our sister radio stations. John Blake brought us that story.
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Checkers continues to be popular around the world. For example, the United States National Championships were held in july in Las Vegas.
1988: Doctor Shortage
Thousands of residents in this area have no family doctor. Unfortunately it's a situation that's been with us for several years in several forms. As Scott Blogett reported in October 1988, it was the granting of hospital privileges that was at the centre of the dispute.
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At one point a few years ago, there were 20 thousand residents in Peterborough city and county without a family doctor. That number is slowly being reduced thanks to the delivery of primary health care by nurse practioners and family health teams.
1988: Federal Election
While preparations continue for the October provincial election, the chances of a federal election seem to be receding, some say due to the absence a hot political topic. In 1988, the hot topic was the North American Free Trade Agreement, which was being promoted by the government of Brian Mulroney. In this area, in spite of loud protests against NAFTA, the Conservatives were swept back into power (see video link below).
After the election, the Mulroney government signed the Free Trade Agreement with the United States. The public outcry against it and it's sponsor, the Conservative Party continued, and in the next election in 1993 the Tories were moved to the opposition benches.
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1988: George Hees
He was known to some people in politics as Gorgeous George, but George Hees spent thirty years as a conservative member of parliament and cabinet minister, many of those years representing the riding of Northumberland. George Hees was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1989 and the veteran's wing of Sunnybrook Hospital was named after him. He retired from politics in 1988, and on the occasion he spoke with John Ruttle from Newswatch.
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1988: Hospital Budget Surplus
After months of effort, the Peterborough Regional Health Centre recently finalized it's budget with the provincial government. Hospitals have been struggling with deficits in recent years, but in 1988, one of PRHC's predecessors found itself in a budget surplus situation. Michelle Tonner presented that story (see video link below).
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1988: Jackson Park Pagoda
In 1988, a committee of Peterborough citizens sought to have a city landmark restored. The Jackson Park pagoda bridge had been built in the late 19th century and was in dire need of restoration. As CHEX reporter Michelle Tonner reported back then, the community came together to complete the job.
In 2002, the pagoda was declared a designated heritage property, as an excellent example of late victorian garden architecture (see video link below).
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1988: Moving Radar
Police forces across the Ontario are always looking at new ways to deal with speeders who are taking their toll on the province's roads and highways. The technology continues to evolve but in 1988, the Peterborough Police Force was at that time on the cutting edge. John Ruttle brought us the story (see video link below).
As well as moving radar, the Peterborough-Lakefield police service now employ laser speed detection devices while the Ontario government is looking at bringing back photo radar.
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1988: NHB Industries
The Master-Brands kitchen cabinet plant on Peterborough's Crawford Drive is expected to close shortly, the owners planning to move production south of the border.
The future looked much brighter in 1988, when, as NHB Industries, the company was looking at expansion (see video link below).
In order to help it's employees find new jobs, Master-Brands has opened an action centre in Peterborough Square. The plant is expected to be vacant by the end of the year.
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1988: Orange Signs
The trend in advertising these days is 'branding', making your product or service instantly recognizable. It is even applied to municipalities. In 1988, the city of Peterborough tried to brighten up it's signage to make it stand out from those of other cities, but as Leslie Miller reported back then, it's choice of colours met with some resistance (see video link below).
The city of Peterborough has since changed from the orange markings for it's vehicles and signage to dark green and has re-introduced its city coat of arms.
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1988: Outboard Marine
In 1928, the Johnson Motors Company opened a 30 thousand square foot plant on Monaghan Road in Peterborough. Later it became part of the Outboard Marine Corporation. As we hear in this report from 1988, the future looked bright for the "Peterborough OMC" factory.
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The future proved less bright than hoped. The Lawnboy lawn mower production line was closed down, then the outboard motor line and the plant itself closed in 1990. Part of the building was demolished but the remainder forms part of the Canadian Canoe Museum.
1988: PCVS
Peterborough Collegiate and Vocational School (PCVS) has celebrated it's 100th Anniversary of existance. Students, staff and area residents reflected on the long history of the school. And no doubt, the number of occasions the school has been threatened with closure.
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1988: Performing Arts
Last year, Showplace Peterborough celebrated it's 10th anniversary as Peterborough's performing arts centre. But it's opening in 1996 marked the end of a long struggle that in 1988, with a permanent location yet to be established, seemed destined to collapse (see video link below).
Showplace, of course, eventually found a home in the former Capitol Theatre on George Street. The Marathon Realty property on Water Street became the site of the MNR building and a new parking garage was built on the MaGillen property on King Street.
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1988: Robert McClure
He spent the first 15 years of his life in China. he became a surgeon, a missionary and the moderator of the United Church of Canada. In 1988, Doctor Robert McClure brought a message of peace and harmony to I.E. Weldon Secondary School in Lindsay and Vern Belos was there (see video link below).
McClure continued to speak about team work and peace till his death in 1991.
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1988: Robotics
Robotics is an integral part of all manufacturing processes these days, but in 1988 it was still very much new territory. Sir Sandford Fleming College was an early player in robotics education and as Neil Boughen reported back then, the college came up with a "sporting" proposition (see video link below).
Fleming College has come a long way from that simple putting device. It is now a recognized leader in robotics training and design.
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1989
1989: CGE Strike
In March 1989, a strike had closed down the Canadian General Electric plant in Peterborough for three weeks. When the company tried to remove truckloads of material from the plant, members of the United Electrical Workers on the picket line dug in their heels. Here's how reporter Carolyn Tangney gave us that story (link to video provided below).
Agreement on a new contract between the United Electrical Workers and Canadian General Electric was eventually reached, but memories of events on the picket line between the police and union members remained strong for many years.
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1989: Dowsing
Dowsing, also known as divining or water witching, has been known since ancient times. Dowsers claim they can, with the use of simple tools, find water, minerals and even energy. In 1989, the Canadian Society of Dowsers held it's national convention in Peterborough and as John Ruttle reported for us back then, they came looking for more than just water (see video link below).
The Canadian Society of Dowsers still holds an annual convention, this past June it took place in Toronto.
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1989: Libby Owens Ford Deal
It went on for 4 weeks and resulted in several ugly incidents on the picket line but in November 1989, a strike at the Libby Owens Ford glass plant in Lindsay ended with a new contract. But as John Blake reported, not everyone was happy with the deal.
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A little over 10 years later the LOF plant in Lindsay closed, throwing the remaining 200 workers out of work. The factory remained empty till august 2001 when Armada Industries moved in. Armada manufactures parts for the automobile industry.
1989: New Douro School
Almost one month ago, to the day, marked the 20th anniversary of a new and much needed addition to St. Joseph's Elementary School in Douro. CHEX news reporter Neil Boughen covered that story on April 9th 1989.
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Besides the auditorium and gym, the addition also made room for new administrative offices, including one for the principal, a nurses health room and kitchen facilities. And the two new classrooms were a welcome inclusion with the school then boasting some 240 students.. a number that has dropped significantly to a current compliment of 145 students. Next week we'll go back to a time when some Peterborough equal opportunity advocates were challenging the city's hiring Practices.
1989: Personal Watercraft
Love them or hate them, they are a summertime fixture on area lakes. In 1989, personal watercraft were quite rare but as Michelle Tonner reported back then, they raised concerns that continue to this day.
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Modern personal watercraft are of course much quieter than the early machines shown in that report. In Ontario, personal watercraft are now classified as pleasure craft and must meet all the safety regulations as must their operators.
1989: School Uniforms
They are widely accepted nowadays but that wasn't always the case.
In 1989, the Separate School Board in Peterborough was wrestling with the idea of uniforms for secondary school students and as Michelle Tonner reported, opinions were clearly mixed.
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By the time Saint Peter's High School opened in its new location in 1992, a school uniform had been designed and was available for student to wear. When Holy Cross Secondary School opened in 1998, it too offered student uniforms.
1989: Temagami Protest
It's a debate that continues to this day. Protesters against logging in the Temagami region of Northern Ontario received widespread coverage in the media in 1989.
In this area, in October of that year, protesters occupied the Ministry of Natural Resources offices, then located in Lindsay. Scott Blodgett covered that story for us.
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1989: Trent U Expansion
Trent University is currently in the midst of a facilities review, studying what space is available at the university and how it's being used. In the spring of 1989, Trent was celebrating the opening of a new building, the first to be constructed in several years. Reporter Michelle Tonner brought us that story (see video link below).
Since that story was aired, the new environmental science building has been completed, one of the downtown colleges, Peter Robinson College has been closed, and the fate of Catherine Par Trail College , remains unclear. The old house from which those stained glass windows came, the Commoner Pub, was demolished in 2006.
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1989: Tulloch Model Ship
For many years, The Waverly, a paddle steamer, operated along the River Clyde in Scotland. A Peterborough man, Charlie Tulloch, who had emigrated to Canada from that area, held fond memories of riding the stately vessel. Charlie built a minutely detailed model of the ship, and Graham Hart was on hand for the christening of the model in Jackson's Park. In 1989, that same model was being readied for it's final voyage.
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Charlie Tulloch passed away several years ago, but his model lives on, proudly on display at a museum in Scotland.
1989: Wenonah Motel Property
It's been part of the Riverview Park and Zoo for several years now - but in 1989, a piece of land, between Water Street North and the Otonabee River, was a political football bouncing between city council and a local developer. Scott Blodgett covered that story for us.
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Later of course, the city reversed it's decision and purchased the eight acre Wenonah property from Triple-T Holdings. It now forms the northern portion of Riverview Park and Zoo. And a piece of personal trivia from Graham: He actually, as did a number of CHEX staffers, stayed at the old Wenonah Motel for a few nights until finding permanent accomodation, when he first arrived at CHEX some 35 years ago.
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1990
1990: Bill Scott
In 1990, a party was held to honour a political stalwart's 25 years in office. Victoria-Haliburton MP Bill Scott was first elected in 1965 and as we see in this report from Leslie Miller, even after a quarter century, he was not ruling out continuing his career in Ottawa.
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When the federal election was called, Bill Scott's name was not on the ballot. Lorne Chester represented the Progressive Conservatives but lost the election to John O'Rielly. Bill Scott passed away in 1998, but a family tradition of political life continues, his daughter Laurie now represents the provincial riding of Haliburton Kawartha Lakes Brock for the conservatives.
1990: Boat Reunion
We go back 18 years ago this month to a reunion attended by both those who built, and those who had the pleasure of owning, locally produced watercraft. Carol Bursette covered that story for us in 1990.
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Prior Smith, the boat owner featured in that story is the same Prior Smith who for 55 years now has produced "Canada Calling" a radio news broadcast aimed at, and designed specifically for, Canadian Snow Birds, providing news from home throughout the winter months on radio stations in Florida, Texas, The Bahamas & Arizona. Smith is still reported to spend time in this area during the Summer months.
Harry Hewie, who lived just off highway 28 between Lakefield and Young's point and, who we learned in that report, spent a good portion of his life working on those locally produced cedar strip vessels, passed away in December of 1993, a little more than three years after that report aired, and one month to the day after celebrating his 80th birthday.
1990: Burnt River Flood
The spring rains of 1990 were heavy in this area, but especially to the north west of Peterborough. There, water levels on the Burnt River rose quickly, forcing people to take to boats and canoes. John Blake had that story in March of 1990.
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1990: Cannon
It's been silenced now, but for many years, a cannon was a fixture at Remembrance Day Services in Peterborough. In 1990, it had just been revamped and ready for use. Fred Rapson prepared this story on the process of bringing this historic artillery piece back to life.
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Unfortunately, the gun has remained silent for the past few years, thanks to the fact that there's been no one available to maintain or fire it.
1990: Federal Building Sod Turning
We go back 18 years ago this month to a reunion attended by both those who built, and those who had the pleasure of owning, locally produced watercraft. Carol Bursette covered that story for us in 1990.
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In a recent conversation with Ross Smith, the C.E.O. of A.O.N., I was reminded that the project came in both on time and on budget. Mr. Smith tells me that early plans were to have an all glass exterior but Mayor Sutherland pressed for brick facade to better fit a more traditional Peterborough look. As for the planned Seniors Complex, that was slated to occupy vacant land to the west of the Federal building, Smith says it's still in the works ... referring to it as a seniors lifestyle residence, that he says will also include doctors offices ... something he predicts will likely come to fruition within the next decade.
1990: Housing Price Decline
It's cyclical and predictable ... housing prices, like the stock market, surge for a time, then retreat ..... and stats released just this week confirm that after 9 years of recovery, the latter 6 of which enjoying double digit value increases that have seen house prices jump some 75% since the beginning of this century, the housing market is once again in decline. ....
Interestingly, it was 18 years ago that Canada's Real Estate market was in the early stages of its last significant slump that brought to an end annual increases of as much as 25% throughout the latter 80's.
Dale Jackson, one of our Oshawa bureau reporters at the time, brought us this story in the fall of 1990, that sounds remarkably similar to something we might hear today.
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As it turned out that downturn in the real estate market actually lasted 9 years, until September 1998 and is recorded as the 4th longest of 24 housing busts in developed economies since the 70s. Those, who's livelihood depends on a healthy real estate market, clearly hope that this one will be a bit kinder to them.
1990: Lakefield Recycling
The city of Peterborough has established new tipping fees at it's landfill site. These new fees include new restrictions putting recyclable materials into the waste stream. Sixteen years ago, recycling was a very new concept and as Carolyn Tangney reported in May of 1990, individual villages were struggling to find ways to deal with the new reality.
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1990: Lindsay Trains
For many years, Lindsay was known as a railway town, with connections to Peterborough, Toronto, and points north. In 1990, Canadian National Railways announced it intended to withdraw service from a number of central ontario communities including Lindsay. As Carol Berset reported in November of that year, the announcement took the town by surprise.
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Despite the objections of the town, Canadian National Railways withdrew its service from Lindsay and tore up the rails shortly afterward.
Lindsay's only connection with the railway these days is a former CNR locomotive and a string of freight cars sitting in a municipal park.
1990: Lot Levies
Earlier this year, there was great debate at Peterborough County Council, about bringing in development charges: fees levied against new home construction. One of the first occasions this was discussed in the city was back in May of 1990. As Newswatch reported at the time, it's introduction was noisy.
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1990: Marmora Mobilizes To Fight Proposed Toronto Dump Site
Forgotten by many, a huge open pit iron mine still exists just outside of Marmora.
In 1990, it was the proposed dumping ground for Toronto's garbage - but local residents mobilized to halt that idea.
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1990: Mr. Dressup
His television show ran on the CBC Network for almost 30 years, and his live shows were enjoyed by thousands of children across the country. In January 1990, Ernie Coombs, perhaps better known as Mr. Dressup brought his tickle trunk to Lindsay.
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Mr. Dressup went off the air in 1996 and Ernie Coombs died of a stroke in September 2001 at the age of 73.
1990: Mr. Snofest
Snofest, Peterborough's winter carnival has been running for many years, featuring a wide variety of different activities. Although no longer part of the festivities, in 1990 the Mr. Snofest contest attracted many competitors, including a member of our local constabulary. We sent a student reporter by the name of Jim Gould out to cover that story.
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1990: Sue Johanson
For the past 30 years, she's provided frank and honest sex education to thousands of Canadians through her lectures, and broadcasts ... and in the fall of 1990 she brought her avant guarde approach to the subject to Peterborough. Reporter Cindy Burgess, a CHEX news staffer back then, covered that story for us.
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Sue Johanson, a recipient of the distinguished Order of Canada and now 78 years of age, decided in May of this year to retire from her Sunday Night Sex Show that had aired on television for 6 years, thereby concluding her 24 year long sex oriented broadcast career that began on Radio in 1984. Interestingly, just last month, Stats Canada announced that canadian teenagers are waiting a little longer these days to have have sex.... and when they do, they're using condoms more often. There's hardly any doubt that such sex health educators as Sue Johanssen can take a lot of credit for those changing stats.
1990: Sunday Shopping
It's something we take for granted nowadays, the ability to go shopping seven days a week. Sixteen years ago, sunday shopping was still illegal in many locations - including the village of Lakefield. We dug into our video archive to present this video report from the spring of 1990.
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1990: Via Rail Service Halted
It was in 1989 that Via Rail Service between Havelock, Peterborough and Toronto came to a halt. That was followed by efforts to revive it, or replace it with some type of publicly assisted bus transportation. At the time, there was a variety of proposals bandied about as we hear in this report by then CHEX reporter Carol Bersett.
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Jenny Carter's prediction that publicly assisted rail service would return continues to breath life, albeit some two decades later.
In late March of this year Ontario Premier Dalton McGinty together with the Federal Government announced 195 million dollars in Federal Public Transit Capital Trust Funding toward provincial plans to expand public transit ... which included a committment to initiate a joint study on the feasibility of rail passenger service to Peterborough. And this past May, Go Transit, initiated preliminary design and feasibility work for the extension of the Go Rail Lakeshore East line from Oshawa to Bowmanville, and the development of a plan for Go bus service to Peterborough. Completion of the rail feasibility study is expected next year and if it's a go M.P. Dean DelMastro says he sees 2010 as a manageable target date for the return of rail service.
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1991
1991: 47th D-Day Anniversary
We go back to an earlier celebration of the World War Two event: D-Day. We've chosen the 47th anniversary, when there were considerably more veterans around to remember that significant turning point in Allied Second World War fortunes.
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Seven years after this report aired ... Steven Spielberg's motion picture: "Saving Private Ryan" was released to rave reviews and the general approval of even veterans of the campaign. Dubbed by some as "the best war film ever made" it won five Acadamy Awards, opening with a twenty-four minute-long consuming depiction, without dialogue, of the horrific conditions under which the Allied troops heroically set out to capture the beaches of Normandy that late spring day of 1944.
1991: 80s Recession
It was the massive stock market collapse on Black Monday, 1987, that sparked the late 80's recession in the US, and all countries with close ties, including, of course, Canada.
While it's believed spirited election campaigns in both countries renewed consumer confidence the following year, it was short lived, and the Gulf War with the resulting spike in oil prices heralded a return to an economic malaise. This Craig MacInnis report from February of 1991 shows that business and personal bankruptcies were soaring.
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As it turned out that recession lasted until 1992 in the US but linguered on in Canada. After a modest recovery here in '94 the recession didn't actually end 'til '95 prolonged, say the experts, by fears of Quebec separation.
George Bush Sr. and Brian Mulroney, who were swept into power during the brief recovery in 1988 ..... were both pushed from power in the early 90s by opponents with promises of a much wanted economic recovery. And, as is, it seems, the case in all recessions, that one too saw the typical increases in the rates of alcoholism, drug abuse and suicide.... and interestingly many alcohol producers are bucking the recession trend, during these difficult times, with significantly increasing sales.
1991: Arborough Games
It was touted as a chance for young people on both sides of the U.S.-Canada border to share a love of sports. The Arborough Games brought together teens from Peterborough and Ann Arbor, Michigan and as Fred Rapson reported in 1991, it was a great success (see video link below).
Unfortunately, like so many other community projects, the Arborough Games were eventually cancelled due to a shortage of volunteers to run the program.
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1991: Attempt to Overthrow Mulroney
It was 1991 and people were experiencing a recession and soaring interest rates. The citizens of this country were understandably frustrated and looking for someone to blame. They chose then Prime Minister Brian Mulroney .... and one very frustrated citizen decided it was time to do a little more than just complain.
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Of course the effort to impeach was not successful but for a time it gave financially strapped and in some cases struggling citizens an opportunity for an ambitious if not entirely realistic distraction. Really all they had to do was be a little patient. In less than two years with his approval rating having dropped to a Canadian all time low of 10%, the belegered Mulroney avoided certain humiliation at the polls by retiring from politics in February of '93, leaving his party in such a state of disarray that in the election that followed under the new leader Kim Campbell garnered only two seats in the House of Commons and out of power for the next 12 years.
1991: Commuter Airlines
In the final quarter of the past century, a number of smaller airlines set their sights on Peterborough in the hope of attracting commuters to make a quick trip to Toronto, Montreal or Ottawa. And it was, on one of those prospective commuter services that Dale Jackson based this report, in late February of 1991.
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In spite of the failures and the tapering off in recent years of the relatively heavy airfrieght and cargo traffic of the 90s, the Peterborough Municipal Airport which boasts the longest paved, lighted runway between Ottawa and Toronto still sees a number of medical flights, flight school activity, corporate jet traffic, and lots of use by recreational pilots.
1991: Dennis Thompson (Parts 1 & 2)
This special two part segment chronicles the story of Dennis Thompson, a Peterborough County O.P.P. officer who was shot in the line of duty 17 years ago. The story unfolds in Douro Township, just north east of Peterborough.
View Part One | View Part Two
1991: First Nations
For centuries, museums have collected artifacts of Canada's first nations, including human remains. But a growing sensitivity to the practise has lead many institutions to examine and change their collection and exhibition policies. One of the first, if not the first, was the Peterborough Centennial Museum And Archives in May of 1991.
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The Peterborough precedent continues to cause ripples through the museum and archiological world. On one hand, First Nations are demanding the return of remains and grave goods that are now in museums. On the other side, archeologists say invaluable information about our past will be permanently lost if all remains are re-interred.
1991: Harry Sherry
There would be few antique car buffs anywhere who wouldn't be aware of Sherry Custom Autos in Warsaw, that under the direction of Harry Sherry it's owner, restored some of the world's most prestigious automobiles to award winning original splendour. In the fall of 1991 a 1937 Cord, one of the last Cords ever made, rolled out of the shop bound for it's owner in Detroit. Craig McInnes recorded that moment in this report.
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As it turned out the Cord did not win "Best in Show" at the competition, which was actually held in Auburn Indiana ... it's only flaw, the bright yellow non-original paint colour that its owner had requested. But many show winners did come out of Sherry's Custom Autos during its more than 45 years of existence, not the least of which a 1929 Dusenburg restored in the late 70's. it went on to win all four of the top American car show competitions and remains to this day an undefeated world champion. The Cord, which we saw in this report, remained in the possession of the man for whom Sherry restored it until just last year when it was sold at auction for a figure approaching some 450-thousand dollars.
1991: Lindsay Central Exhibition
Wednesday September 17th, the Lindsay Central Exhibition unveils its 154th year of operation.
In this segment of Flashback, we'll take you back to a report by Fred Rapson filed during the Exhibition's 137th year of operation.
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Many of the basic elements you see in this report remain in place... including agriculture and musical entertainment.
1991: Marion Orr
She was an aviation pioneer. Marion Orr learned to fly in the 1930's and in June of 1991 when Sandra Lummis caught up with her, she was still flying at the age of 72.
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Orr continued to fly untill 1994 when she was grounded by ill health. She died in a auto accident in 1995, just down the road from the Peterborough Airport.
1991: Open Sunday Issue
In 1985 the Supreme Court of Canada concluded that forcing all Canadians to observe the Christian Sabbath was an infringement on the Charter of rights' guarantee of freedom of religion, but gave an OK to legislating a non-religious day of rest. Five years later, the Ontario High Court ruled that provision unconstitutional, thereby making it legal for retail outlets to open for business on Sundays ... so when in March the following year an appeal court reversed that decision making Sunday shopping once again illegal, it was difficult for some to give it up.... which brings us to this story in the spring of 1991.
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To the best of our understanding the court agreed to withdraw the charge on condition the proprietors agree to henceforth observe the ban on Sunday shopping...but before years' end Ontario Premier Bob Rae's NDP government bowed to public pressure and legislated wide open Sunday shopping once and for all. As regards the Leonard's Hardware building: built in 1875 .. it, amongst other things, has housed a bank, a movie theatre and council chambers. Bob McCracken, who'd worked at the hardware store in his younger years, returned from WW II to become a co-owner of the building with Jack Leonard the original owner's son, then after Jack's untimely death, Bob bought out the other half.
On McCracken's death in '92, a year after that story aired, his daughter Sandy took over and began a general cosmetic upgrade, most likely leading the way for others on Lakefield's main street to do the same. Sandy McCracken sold the building in the early 2-thousands. It now houses a spa.
1991: The Peterborough Club
For more than 100 years it was a bastion of the Peterborough business and social community. The Peterborough Club operated out of a historic building at the corner of Water and Simcoe Street, but it all came tumbling down. John Blake had that story back in 1991.
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After the fire, The Peterborough Club met at the Red Oak Inn for a time but eventually disbanded. The building was repaired and now houses the Trasheteria nightclub.
1991: Pool Drowning
We go back to 1991, when a lifeguard at the Peterborough Family YMCA pool drowned when her leg became trapped in a pool drain. Rescue efforts to save Linda Cozza-Bookee were in vain; the suction created by a pump below the drain could not be cut off in time. Later that year, a coroners' inquest was held in Peterborough, and Cindy Burgess reported on its recommendations (see video link below).
The most visible recommendation that was implemented at public pools is a very visible power shut off switch that instantly cuts power to the pools circulation pump.
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1991: Rally
Rallys to show support for Canadian troops in Afghanistan have become a regular event in many places in Canada. In 1991, Canada was involved in a different war - but as Dale Jackson reported from Oshawa, the sentiment was exactly the same.
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Canada's war in iraq was over a few months later and the troops came home. But the emotions fired up over the countries involvement in operation desert storm reverberated for several years and in fact continue to this day.
1991: Sunday Shopping
At the beginning of the 90's Sunday shopping for most retail outlets was still illegal in Ontario and while changes would appeared on the horizon there were clearly two sides to the issue as outlined in this Fred Rapson report from 1991.
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As it turned out the Retail Business Establishments Statute Law Amendment Act would receive royal assent on November 25, of that year, permitting retail business establishments to open on the Sundays in December preceding Christmas Day... then in late spring the following year, 1992, a Bill was passed that would enable retail establishments to open every Sunday except Easter Sunday and other holidays that might on occasion fall on a Sunday, which, according to that legislation, would remain as retail business holidays.
1991: User Pay Garbage
Thanks to issues that were seriously limiting the future of the then decade old Bensford Road Landfill site (the anticipated costs of finding another suitable site or trucking garbage elsewhere) Peterborough City Council was, in 1991, becoming desperate for extra funding while, at the same time, looking for ways to limit the amount of landfill waste it's residents were producing. The Blue Box program, in place then for some 4 years, helped, but certain councillors were convinced that a move to "user pay" would be the ultimate answer and, it was a snapshot of that initiative that Scott Blodgett captured in this report in February that year.
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As it turned out, Mayor Sylvia Sutherland allowed the electorate to make the decision by way of a referendum in that fall's municipal election and voters gave it a convincing, if not overwhelming, thumbs down. So from virtually, a no bag limit in 1989 to a 6 bag (per residence) limit, a year later, it went to 4 bags in '91 ... then to 3 in '94 and to just 2 bags per residence in '95 a limit that remains in place to this day. The issues potentially challenging the future of the the Bensford Road site were, after considerable expense, eventually overcome, satisfying both stringent provincial guidelines and neighbouring residents complaints, and the site, significantly expanded, remains in operation almost 30 years after it's 1980 beginning..... waste management officials anticipating that, all things being equal, it'll be good for another 15 years.
1991: Warkworth Smokefree
In a previous segment, we brought you the story of Peterborough's first Tim Horton's outlet to go smoke free ... that was in 1994 ... but it was three years earlier that Warkworth Institute set a precedent in all of Canada by offering some inmates a smoke free environment, thanks to a just completed brand new unit. Craig McInnes gave us the particulars in this report that aired in early March of 1991.
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Of course in '91 the only strictly non smoking area was in that 80 man unit .... but within a decade all common areas of the penal institute went non smoking, though smoking was still permitted in individual cells, other than, of course, those in that new unit.
In the mid 2000s, more stringent rules were introduce, inmates would now be forced to do all of their smoking outdoors ..... then just last summer, after giving smokers a few months warning and making various cessation aids available to them, smoking was banned entirely at Warkworth Institute, inside and out, a transition, say officials, that went remarkably well considering the magnitude of the challenge.
1991: Zebra Mussels
It was about 20 years ago now that Zebra Mussels first appeared in the great lakes, brought here in the bilge tanks of ocean going vessels. By the early 90's it had become a serious problem prompting this CHEX report out of Durham Region by Dale Jackson.
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Some two decades since it's introduction, the zebra mussel continues to make itself felt throughout Ontario, scientists saying it's presence is likely contributing to beach closings, the widespread deaths of migratory birds, and the slow starvation familiar fish. A very recent study estimates that invasive species including Zebra Mussels extract an economic toll of hundreds of millions of dollars in areas surrounding the great lakes. While the Ministry of Natural Resources admits that eradication of the species is not an option it has allocated fifteen million dollars for the establishment of an "Invasive Species Management Centre" in Sault Ste. Marie in an effort to contain the situation and mitigate damage to the provinces waters and fishery.
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1992
1992: GM Jobs
The importance of the General Motors plant in Oshawa to this area's economic well being cannot be overstated. It's been a fact of life for many years but in 1992, it was threatened as it never had been before. General Motors in the U.S. was saying operations at all of its plants were under review, so municipal politicians from around the area met in Oshawa to present a united front to General Motors. Dale Jackson had the story.
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In the end, operations at GM in Oshawa were saved. But there are no guarantees in the auto sector. In later years, General Motors plants in Scarborough and Saint Catharines were axed and late in 2007, a shift at the truck plant in Oshawa was eliminated.
1992: Zebra Mussels
In 1992, the economy was in recession. Ontario government ministries were cutting back on spending, including the Ministry of Natural Resources. The Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters complained this was coming at a time when the province's environment was being threatened by a new invasive species. John Blake had the story.
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The Federation of Anglers And Hunters was correct. Zebra mussels had invaded the Kawartha Lakes and become a major negative influence on water quality and native wildlife.
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1993
1993: Domm Election Pamplet
The 1993 Federal Election was supposed to be centered around the deficit, the economy and the free trade agreement. But as Craig McGuiness reported from May of 1993, attention became focused on Peterborough and the use of certain images in Conservative incumbent Bill Domm's anti-crime campaign.
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Peterborough was one of the many Conservative ridings that fell during that 1993 election. Incumbent Bill Domm came in third behind Reform candidate Len Bangma and the winner, Liberal Peter Adams.
1993: Parkade
The parking garage on King Street in Peterborough is a popular spot for downtown motorists, but as we see in this report, it's construction was not without controversy. There were two proposals for downtown parking, one on George Street planned by Fred Reynolds and The Reynolds Group, and the other on King Street, proposed by Ross Smith and AON Incorporated. Select the link below to view the video report of the stormy meeting of Peterborough City Council from December of 1993.
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1993: Wray Budreo
In November 1993, convicted pedophile Wray Budreo was released from Kingston Penitentiary after serving time for sexual assaults on young boys. He came to Peterborough, where he was greeted by a storm of protest. Within hours of our exclusive interview (seen in our video report linked below), Budreo left Peterborough for Toronto. There he became involved with the circle of support and accountability program, which assists repeat offenders with no support system to re-integrate into the community. Since 1993, he has not re-offended.
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1994
1994: Brighton Train Fire
It was a terrifying ride for Montreal bound Via Rail passengers in November 1994. An east-bound train struck an object on the CN tracks near Brighton and burst into flames. Then CHEX reporter Webb Morgan gave us that story. (link below)
Two men later confessed to putting the section of rail across the tracks.
After an investigation, the Transportation Safety Board called on Via Rail to improve emergency procedures and training for staff on it's passenger trains. The 'LRC' unit train locomotives, the type involved in the fire, have since been retired from service.
And yet another footnote, we were able to connect with one of the engineers running the train that night. George Kent (known to many simply Jay) lives in Prince Edward County and spends his winters in Florida. George gave a lot of credit to the conductor and on-board service staff for the effective and safe evacuation of the train ... with only a few minor injuries. He clearly remembers that night as a very tense experience; but was back on the job soon after transporting passengers past the scene while work crews removed the fire ravaged equipment from the tracks.
George Kent retired in 1995 after a career that spanned 43 years with CN and then Via Rail.
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1994: Bus Fare Increase
A possible increase in the cost of an annual Peterborough bus pass for seniors has been proposed for 2009.... and it was at about this same time of year in 1994 that City Council's Committee of the Whole was discussing a similar increase, albeit at a lesser price. CHEX reporter Web Morgan covered that story for us.
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Interestingly Peterborough is still one of the very few municipalities in the province that offer an annual seniors pass. The cost has predictably increased in the past 14 years; an annual seniors bus pass for this year cost $180. By the way, a similar bus pass in Hamilton for this past year was $210. In case you haven't heard, the proposal is to see the Peterborough Senior's pass increase to $200 even next year but has yet to pass the scruitiny of City Council.
1994: Caza Berry Farm Halloween
Earlier this week reporter Heather Goode took us to Buckhorn for a look at the annual pre Halloween Pumpkin Festival there.
Fourteen years ago it was Julia Caslin who did a similar story from that very same location, the Caza Berry Farm.
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The operation changed it's name to the Buckhorn Berry Farm some years ago but recently made the official change back to the Caza Berry Farm. The pumpkin festival actually began about a year before Julia's report aired and has evolved through the years to what it is today. Proprietor Lee Etherington tells us the event will be back again next year and thereafter into at least the foreseeable future. This weekend, by the way, will be the final weekend of this year's festival.
1994: CD Rom Telephone Directory
It was cutting edge computer technology that promised to pave the way to the paperless society: to replace telephone books with cd roms. As Newswatch reported from 1994, a local company was one of the first to make that technology available.
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1994: Citizen Reaction to Soldiers Overseas
A few weeks back we showed you a report from 1991 on a dip in housing prices, the beginning of the last major recession, that at the time, could easily have been a report that would fit today economic situation. And recently, while searching through the archives, we discovered something else that had a decidedly current theme ... in this case it wasn't a report, but an "on the street" citizen reaction to our Canadian soldiers being overseas. It aired in 1994, just before Christmas, and our troops were in Bosnia. We asked the question: "Should Canada end its involvement there and bring our troops home?" Here's how those we asked, reacted... certainly not unlike some of the sentiments being expressed these days about our mission in Afganastan.
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1994: Debit Cards
They were heralded as convenient and safe ...... debit cards were intended to replace cash and cheques in retail transactions, but they've proved to have their own problems. In 1994, they were the latest fad.
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1994: Development Charges
Peterborough County has recently introduced them. The city of Peterborough has just increased them. For years, development charges have been used to pay for improvements to city services - but they have never been popular as we see in this report from 1994.
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As we all know, costs for everything have increased over the years. the current base city development charge is $8,359.
1994: Electronic Tax Return
Electronic tax filing first became available to some Canadians for taxation year 1989 and a rather modest 17 hundred and 49 taxpayers chose that route that first year of operation. By taxation year 1992, the first year of nation-wide use, that figure had increased significantly to nearly 2.1 million electronically filed returns, thanks in part to the signing on of nearly five thousand income tax professionals to the new system that year. The following year that figure would jump by 50% to 3.2 million electronic filers. As Peterborough residents along with all Canadians entered the final days of preparing their 1993 returns Todd Purvis gave us this report in April of '94.
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Stats for the taxation year 2007 show that in Peterborough roughly 65% of all returns were filed electronically ... some 10 percentage points above the national average that year.
As for this year's filing for 2008 : roughly 85% of returns received thus far have been sent electronically .... but that percentage is likely to drop a little in the final tabulation thanks to the fact that paper filing takes more time to process and because electronic filers tend to get their returns in earlier.
1994: Festival of Trees
Festival of Trees time is approaching once again in Peterborough ... 1994 marked the Festival's 5th year of operation and organizers were anxious to find out more about who patronized the event that year: where they came from and what impact they might have had on local business. Sandra Lummis covered that story for us.
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There hasn't been a similar survey done of late, but the community is well aware of the ongoing positive impact of the event. This year's (2008) Festival Gala is the 25th, with the festival itself continuing through until November 30th. The Festival of Trees has raised 4.4 million dollars since it's inception with the beneficiaries being: Hospice Peterborough, St. Joseph's Care Foundation and The Peterborough Regional Health Centre.
1994: Florida Panthers
It wasn't all that unusual over the years for NHL teams to pick a non NHL city for their fall training camps .... and lots of cities would vie for the opportunity to host a team, if only for purely economical reasons.
In 1994, then CHEX Staffer Bruce Anderson prepared this report on attempts to woo the Florida Panthers to Peterborough for their training camp that year.
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As it turned out, the Panthers did come to the Memorial Centre to work out in late summer/early fall of that year. It's clear that Roger Neilson, who was coaching the Panthers at the time, had a great deal to do with it, as he, no doubt did, when, in the late 90s, the Philadelphia Flyers held their training camp here. When the Leafs came to town in the late 50s and '60s ... Punch Imlack successfully appealed to city hall to have the hourly striking Market Hall Clock Tower bell temporarily silenced so his team, which stayed at the Empress Hotel across the street, could get an uninterrupted nights sleep. As for Gary Watkins, who managed the Memorial Centre at the time and whom you see in this report, he'd, not long after, leave Peterborough for Florida to develop "Twin Ice Pads" there and now manages Ice Rink Facilities in Washington DC and in Maryland.
1994: Gift Shopping
When it comes to gift giving, nothing really changes from year to year, except perhaps gift prices .... In 1994 we saddled then CHEX staffer, Bruce Anderson, with the task of checking out just how well Christmas shopping was going that year.
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1994: Ice Flow Races
March is, of course, the month of the long standing annual Ice Flow Races in Peterborough. In this segment of Flashback we go back a decade and a half to see how the race looked that year.
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It was the local Trident Underwater Club that began the tradition, back in the early 60's. Then at the turn of the decade the Ontario Underwater Council, based in Toronto, which had provided support for earlier races, took over when longtime volunteers with the Trident club felt it was time to step back. Over the years the race has evolved from an entire weekend's event, with, as we learned in that report, international participation, to a more modest Sunday afternoon's entertainment drawing fewer, but equally enthusiastic, teams. This past year eight participated, involving about a hundred people, mainly from southern Ontario. The Underwater Council plans to do it again in 2010. The plans are for the event to run on the second or third Sunday of March.
1994: License Plates
It was in operation for many years just outside the village of Millbrook. The license plate manufacturing plant at the Millbrook Correctional Institution survived the closure of the facility. However, in 1994, they were in the midst of a technological change. For that story, we go back to Bruce Anderson who brought us the details in this report.
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1994: Liftlock Overflow
The Peterborough Liftlock celebrated it's centennial in 2004, marking 100 years of constant operation. But it wasn't always been trouble-free, as John Ruttle reported in the summer of 1994 (see video link below).
The cause of the temporary waterfall turned out to be a problem with the door on the north side of the lock. It was repaired and the canal was back in operation within a few days.
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1994: Millbrook Movie
It was quite a event when 15 years ago this month, Millbrook was the site for an American movie shoot with American stars Stacy Keach and Judith Light in town. Webb Morgan brought us that story.
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"Against Their Will: Women in Prison", officially hit the screen in October that year and in subsequent years three more movies would be shot, all or in part, in Millbrook.... the remake of "Music Man" in 2002, David Cronenbergs "A History of Violence" and the Disney movie "Ice Princess" both in 2004. American film production in Millbrook and in fact actoss Canada dropped off after that mainly due to a strengthening Canadian Dollar but this country has reason to anticipating a resurgence of the Hollywood North syndrome with a weaker Canadian dollar of late permitting US production dollars to once again go a lot further.
1994: Native Heritage
Because of its cultural significance, first nations communities traditionally build events around June 21st. - the summer solstice, first day of summer and longest day of the year. In this segment we go back a decade and a half as Peterborough celebrated Native awareness week with some provincially assisted initiatives designed to help provide better lives for our fist nations people. Here's Amy Terrill with that story.
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It was just two years after that then Governor General Romeo LeBlanc declared June 21st National Aboriginal Day. and on the eve of that day we're in the midst of what's being called the Strawberry Moon Festival here in Peterborough, featuring on Sunday a 7 o'clock a Sunrise Ceremony at Del Crary Park and an afternoon Pow Wow with native story tellers, drummers and dancers. Tuesday June 23rd marks another of the highlights of the week long festival; an intimate evening at Market Hall with Academy Award Winner, singer songwriter Buffy St. Marie who's performing the following evening at the Peterborough's Festival of Lights.
1994: Negatives Restoration
Approximately 12 years ago, a fire in downtown Peterborough spurred the community to rescue and preserve 300 thousand photographic negatives taken by the remarkable Roy family of photographers. Follow the link below to view Fred Rapson's report from 1994 which details the first stages of the restorative process after the fire.
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Millionaire entreprenuer Jim Balsillie, a former Peterborough resident and creator of the Blackberry device, later stepped up and purchased the extrodinary Roy Studio Collection, then presented it to the city.
1994: New Firearms
In October of 1993, Sudbury police officer Joseph MacDonald died in an exchange of gunfire with two assailants. His death was blamed on the fact that he ran out of ammunition for his six-shot service revolver. As a result, police forces across the country adopted high capacity semi-automatic pistols, including the Peterborough police service. This Flashback segment features Bruce Anderson reporting on that story from the Newswatch archives of March 1994.
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1994: New Weapons
It was the shooting death of Sudbury Regional Police Constable Joseph MacDonald in 1963, found lying beside his empty service revolver, that is regarded as the impetus behind a number of police departments in the province changing the way they armed their officers. And it was in March the following year that CHEX reporter Bruce Anderson covered this story of an orientation session designed to acquaint Peterborough Police officers with their recently acquired improved weaponry.
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Interestingly, Lakefield Police Chief Jeff Pritchard had roughly a year earlier, led the way by arming his officers with that very same 40 calibre Glock pistol ... Pritchard would later join the Peterborough Lakefield Police department when the two services amalgamated in 1999..... and the Glock firearm is still used exclusively by our local police force. In case you're wondering: two men were charged with first degree murder in that 1963 shooting of Sudbury's Constable MacDonald, who as we said at the outset sparked the move toward arming police in the province with better equipment. They, by the way, were given life sentences without parole for twenty-five years.
1994: Peterborough Profile
It was in the fall of 1994 that a Peterborough Profile Report was published, filled with interesting and valuable stats about the city.
Bruce Anderson brought us that story.
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Now of course the latest stats are readily available on line via the Greater Peterborough Area Economic Development Corporation's website: such as the fact that the Peterborough Regional Health Centre is the area's largest employer, GE Canada the largest industrial employer ... General motors the largest employer of Peterborough area commuters, and the per capita income: 26-thousand 345 dollars. If there's anything else you'd like to know simply Google GPA EDC and dig in.
And, by the way, seniors now comprise roughly 19 and a half percent of Peterborough's total population compared with a little over 16% listed in the 1994 profile.
1994: Purity Packaging
The union blamed the company and the company blamed the union, but regardless of the reason, Purity Packaging made a significant change in its Peterborough operations 15 years ago, a change that marked the end of one of its local divisions and the unionized jobs that staffed it. John Blake brought us that story.
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Purity Packaging Limited, was founded 40 years ago by the merger of the Purity Milk Bottle Company and Canada Seal-right. In '83 Purity Packaging was sold to Innopac Inc., a Canadian Venture capital company, then in 1990 The Jim Pattison Group of Vancouver acquired controlling interest of Innopac and 7 years later picked up the rest of the shares. In the year 2000, Purity Packaging was aligned with Genpak becoming the Processor Packaging Division of Genpak. After years of focusing on products for the dairy industry, the company more recently diversified into producing packaging for the bakery, deli, candy, greenhouse and paper industries. Next week on Flashback we explore efforts to see the Florida Panthers pick Peterborough for its fall training camp in the mid 90s.
1994: Resolutions
Happy New Year everyone! We hope you ushered in the new year in fine fashion ... and now with that behind us, it's time to get serious about all of those things we promised to do to make our lives better in 2009 .... those pesky New Year's resolutions ... all made with the best of intentions ... and from year to year they generally seem to follow a similar pattern ... for example .... well let's leave it to former CHEX reporter Julia Caslin to fill us in on that .... in this report, filed back in 1994.
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1994: RIDE Program
It hardly seems possible, but it was 32 years ago that the RIDE Program began in this country. Locally, Peterborough City police and, in the County, the OPP began their RIDE programs 22 years ago, and some 7 years later here's how a Todd Purvis "RIDE" report looked in the early winter of 1994.
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Mothers Against Drunk Driving, (MADD) Canada estimates that in the past quarter century efforts to reduce the incidence of drinking and driving, by way of such things as the RIDE program, the designated driver initiative and simply increased awareness, have saved the lives of over 30 thousand Canadians. A figure based on stats that show alcohol related fatalities have in percentage terms been cut just about in half over the past 25 years.
We so often refer to the RIDE program by its acronym that many of us might not know what the letters R--I--D--E stand for .... well in case you don't: it's Reduced Impaired Driving Everywhere, a goal that is clearly being achieved.
1994: Sidewalks
Municipal governments are always dealing with the challenge of maintaining infrastructure; it's a situation that needs constant attention. As we see in this report from 1994, a Peterborough activist said the city was doing a poor job of it and offered to lend a hand. We go back to former CHEX reporter and anchor Amy Terrill for that story.
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John Taylor passed away a few years ago and the city, while still resisting his offer to have his neighbours repair the sidewalks, named a park in the south end in his honour.
1994: Snow Storm
We've already had some snow in the Kawarthas this year but it was 14 years ago, almost to the day, that winter struck with a vengeance, one month, almost to the day, before the official start of winter. Bruce Anderson braved the elements to bring us this report.
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1994: Tim Hortons SmokeFree
15 years ago a local Tim Horton's outlet did what few other restaurants or fast food establishments would even contemplate in those days, it went completely smoke free. Here's how that story looked when reporter John McFadden covered it for us in January of 1994.
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It was in '94 that Queen's Park gave it's municipalities power to legislate the protection of citizens from second hand smoke ... and three years later, spearheaded by Medical officer of Health, Gary Humphries, Peterborough's first smoking bylaw came into effect marking the beginning of the end of smoking in the city's bars and restaurants. In the year 2000, the city of Peterborough would became one of the first four Ontario municipalities to eliminate smoking in Restaurants and Bars, except in approved ventilated smoking areas... which themselves would be eliminated when, in 2005, Ontario outlawed all smoking in the workplace.
Peterborough was, by the way, the first Ontario municipality to get a conviction after Tobacco Officer Ingrid Cathcart charged a patron with illegally smoking in a city bar in early 2000. And ... in just 5 days from now it will be illegal to smoke in a vehicle carrying a passenger younger than 16.
1994: VE Day 50th Anniversary
November 11 is of course the day when we recognize and honour Canadians who gave their lives in defense of freedom. And while the date, November 11th, is that on which World War 1 hostilities ended, it of course has come to officially recognize all wars in which Canadians fought and died. But also, throughout the year, veterans organizations and citizens officially recognize other major military events, such as VE Day. September of 1994, marked the very special 50th anniversary of the end of hostilities in Europe in World War 2 and Fred Rapson covered that for us.
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1994: Weather Office Change
For years, we relied on two meteorologists at the Peterborough Airport's Weather Station for our information.
Dave Irwin and Ray LaRocque would explain the latest systems affecting, or about to affect, our weather. But in the fall of '94 new technology was about to bring that daily relationship to an end. Reporter Web Morgan brought us up to date on a weather reporting system that itself was being brought up to date.
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With the system in place Dave Irwin and Ray LaRocque were able to retire the following spring, though a small glitch in the system offered an opportunity for one of them to return a year later. Laroque agreed to do so and put in roughly two more years on a contractual arrangement. Both, by the way, still reside in Peterborough, in the city's West end, not all that far from each other and yes they do get together occasionally.
1994: White Rose
It has been closed and empty for a number of years but there are plans for the former White Rose craft store at the corner of Lansdowne and Kawartha Heights Boulevard. This would simply be the latest redevelopment of an area that has seen it's share of controversy.
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1995
1995: Bridgenorth Tornado
Witnesses say it sounded like a runaway freight train coming across Chemong Lake.
The F-2 tornado that smashed into the village of Bridgenorth early on a summer, saturday morning caused millions of dollars damage.
As we hear in this report by Bruce Anderson, the strength of the storm was nothing compared with the strength of the community.
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Remarkably, the storm caused no serious injuries, perhaps because it struck in the early morning while most people were still inside their homes.
1995: January Flood
It was just after Christmas that we got out first taste of early winter flooding, confined mainly to streets and roadways ... the result of well above average temperatures and rain on accumulated snow ...the same sort of thing that's happening right now out west.
You might recall that it was last year that record breaking early January temperatures here had that same effect. In fact on January 7, last year, Peterborough established a new record high of 13 celcius. The last time we'd seen temperatures approaching that range, for that date, was in 1995... and there definitely was some significant flooding that time.
Here's how then CHEX reporter Sandra Lummiss found things in the Marmora area 14 years ago this week.
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1995: John Berry Concert
He was a rising star in the new country music scene and John Berry was in Peterborough for a concert at the Memorial Centre. While here, he stopped in to Lansdowne Place mall, where he gave fans and would be fans a free preview of that evening's performance. From 1995, we present then CHEX Newswatch reporter Sandra Lummiss in our video report (link below).
While at Lansdowne Place, Berry discovered that the man who lent him the guitar for the impromptu performance had been unable to get tickets for that evenings show. As an expression of appreciation to the man who had helped him out, Berry saw to it that a pair of tickets were waiting for him at the Memorial Centre box office. John Berry continues to tour to this day.
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1995: Peterborough Examiner Sale
It was in late May 1995 that, Torstar, the parent company of Metroland that runs Peterborough this Week, was looking to acquire Peterborough's daily newspaper the Peterborough Examiner. Scott Blodget covered that story.
Online video not available.
Metroland's owner Torstar, was in fact just one of three publishing companies looking to buy those Thompson owned newspapers in Ontario. Hollinger, then controlled by Conrad Black, was another and in fact turned out to be ultimate winner, taking over in July of '95. In 2001, the Examiner was purchased by Osprey Media Group, headed by Michael Sifton, former president of Hollinger Canadian Newspapers and a couple of years ago Osprey was acquired by Quebecor Media Group for over half a billion dollars, thereby creating Canada's largest newspaper publishing enterprise.
Hugh Nicholson, whom we saw in that report, left "Peterborough This Week" in 2001, became executive VP of LifeSuccess Publishing, served a stint in Winnipeg with weekly newspaper operation, and last fall became the Publisher of the Prince George Citizen on Canada's West Coast.
1995: Referendum
In the fall of 1995, the entire country was focused on the province of Quebec. A referendum on whether or not to begin the process of separation from Canada had canadians outside the province urging quebecers to vote "no" on separation. Late in october, several bus loads of Peterborough residents travelled to Montreal to take part in a "vote no" rally, and CHEX news director Wally Macht went with them.
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1996
1996: City Cemetery
The possible presence of graves in Confederation Park has complicated plans to build a new monument to Peterborough's veterans there. It was in 1996, that the presence of graves in another city park also made the news. John Blake gave us that story (link to video provided below).
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1996: Memorial Cup
In May 1996, the Peterborough Petes was the host team for the Memorial Cup - the canadian junior hockey championship. It was the first time the series was held in Peterborough and as John Blake reported, everyone was encouraged to get behind the team.
The Memorial Cup was won that year by the Granby Predateurs. Because of mild weather, the final game was delayed, thanks to a blanket of fog that hovered over the ice at the Memorial Centre. It was concern over conditions at the rink that eventually lead to a fourteen million dollar renovation of the centre.
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1996: Poverty
Action against poverty has been the focus of a number of interest groups for many years. Has the face of poverty changed in the past decade? You decide, as we revisit a report that John Blake put together on that issue from 1996, over 10 years ago.
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1996: The Screaming Tale
In 1996, in the midst of a recession, residents of Port Hope were outraged by what they say was "an attempt by a local restaurant to avoid paying it's employees". Scott Blodgett brought us that story (link to video provided below).
The Ministry of Labour agreed with the citizens of Port Hope and ruled that the 'agents of the company' were indeed employees and should be paid as such.
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1996: Video Lottery Terminals
They promised great profits for licensed establishments in the province: video lottery terminals. In 1996, Ontario was poised to introduce legislation allowing the VLT's to be installed, and as Amy Terrill told us back then in her report (link below), interest was very high.
Just a few months after amy filed that story, the Ontario government decided not to allow the installation of video lottery terminals in licensed establishments. The emphasis had now been placed on slot machines, to be set up in casinos and at horse racing tracks only.
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1996: Water Street Fire
To date, it is the last general alarm fire in the City of Peterborough. It broke out in the early morning of a frigid February day in 1996 and by the time it was extinguished, 13 people were homeless, 3 businesses were destroyed and every available firefighter in the city was on duty.
Damage to the building at the corner of Hunter and Water Streets was placed at one million dollars. The cause has never been determined. The ruined portion of the structure was demolished soon after, but its north end still stands....
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1996: Wolf Kill Haliburton
It was a tragic incident that continues to fuel debate over the relationship between humans and wildlife. In April 1996, twenty-four year old Tricia Wyman, an employee of a wildlife refuge in Haliburton, was attacked and killed by five captive wolves. Newswatch brought us that story. Our Newswatch reporter Craig McGuiness brought us that story.
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1997
1997: County Policing
Ten years ago, the Ontario government ruled that municipalities needed to account for the money they spent on police services. At the same time, Queen's Park allowed them to approach different services in an effort to get the best deal. Peterborough County went through this process in the spring of 1997, pitting the OPP against the Peterborough City Police. Sandra Lummiss had that story (link to video provided below).
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1997: Johnson & Johnson Closure
In the late 1990's, the North American Free Trade Agreement was signed by the federal conservative government. Critics said that it would result in the closure of Canadian branch plants of U.S. companies, and the loss of jobs. In 1997, they could point to Peterborough and the closure of Johnson & Johnson as proof (link to video provided below).
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1997: Stock Car Racing
In 1997 the Peterborough area had one stock car racing track, Peterborough Speedway. In the spring of that year, the owners of the Kawartha Downs harness racing track decided to offer stock car racing as well, a decision that caused concern amongst some neighbours of the downs. Kimberly Walker, now Kimberly Coulter, brought us that story (link to video provided below).
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1997: Trentway Free Rides
It all began when Trentway Wagar received a local Justice of the Peace ruling that agreed to combine a couple of its licenses allowing it to transport passengers directly via the 115 to downtown Toronto, Greyhound, already licensed to make that same trip, didn't agree....and turned to the Ontario Highway Transport Board which had just been give authority to investigate such matters. Trentway Wagar was instructed to cease and decist, but knew it could still transport its passengers via the 115 legally, if they weren't charged a fare, and in an effort to keep already established clientel until an appeal to a division court was heard, that's exactly what it did. That's where Sandra Lummis picked up the story in the spring of 1997. . .
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As it turned out, Greyhound won the decision. After a brief attempt to travel via less efficient routes, for which it was licensed, Trentway Wagar ceased all commuter trips to Downtown Toronto, leaving Greyhound once again the exclusive provider of such service. Coincidentally, just last week, an All Party Legislative Committee began hearing a slight modification to the transportation act, at which Jim Devlin made a petitioned for Industry deregulation.
1998
1998: Apsley Flooding
Ten years ago, spring in this area was marked by mild temperatures and heavy rain that combined to put pressure on water courses including Eels Creek in North Kawartha Township. As Kimberly Coulter reported back then, residents did what they could to battle the rising waters but often, it wasn't enough.
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The Eels Creek area hasn't seen such flooding since Kimberly produced her report in 1998. Peterborough however, was hit with the flood of 2004 that arrived without warning.
1998: Keene TD Bank
Ten years ago, residents of Keene rallied to save it's bank. The Toronto Dominion Bank announced it would close its branch in the village but as Pete Dalliday reported, residents of Keene were not letting it go without a fight.
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The citizens of Keene were not long without banking services. The Kawartha Credit Union opened a branch in the former bank premises within a few months.
1998: Nick Jones
It all happened so quickly. One minute a group of boys was skateboarding on a construction site in Bobcaygeon .... the next minute, one lay injured and one lay dead. From 1998, Laura Lauzon has the story.
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The site where Nick Jones died was later cleared and redeveloped as a site of single family dwelling.
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